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4 T* D. S% u& \& r! h/ H. iTranslated by George Fyler Townsend - @' O% C9 L/ ^/ _& k/ i
The Wolf and the Lamb
. z" M, G0 g m aWOLF, meeting with a Lamb astray from the fold, resolved not to
" `( c; ^' b9 ?7 W$ olay violent hands on him, but to find some plea to justify to the
8 ]: x4 g0 u0 _% _4 qLamb the Wolf's right to eat him. He thus addressed him:"Sirrah,
- x6 a" Y5 W0 s( u' S1 g6 Klast year you grossly insulted me." "Indeed," bleated the Lamb in a" k4 Q) N* X$ R( i! b" [
mournful tone of voice, "I was not then born." Then said the Wolf
5 s1 P1 h _9 D" A% I- [, "You feed in my pasture." "No, good sir," replied the Lamb, "I 6 m8 c* Y2 Q! o6 o6 ^7 U" m
have not yet tasted grass." Again said the Wolf, "You drink of my5 J7 ?# }/ b5 C7 T. n
well." "No," exclaimed the Lamb, "I never yet drank water, for as
0 L( X: V/ R! g6 c9 dyet my mother's milk is both food and drink to me." Upon which
- R2 C M- x' Z( `! Z! K# Zthe Wolf seized him and ate him up, saying, "Well! I won't remain 4 _- W5 I. t. M0 c0 b) {0 V
supperless, even though you refute every one of my imputations." ! f( a! L7 y2 N9 _* V& j' `
The tyrant will always find a pretext for his tyranny. 7 ?$ B: ?# `5 P
The Bat and the Weasels ' O& n' B2 ?8 [) k/ I: b% }5 N N
A BAT who fell upon the ground and was caught by a Weasel 4 x- Z5 u4 C: X. O
pleaded to be spared his life. The Weasel refused, saying that he
+ }. j8 i6 }8 f/ g% } \0 Cwas by nature the enemy of all birds. The Bat assured him that he
, j7 S4 m; I+ L' m( Wwas not a bird, but a mouse, and thus was set free. Shortly
+ W+ T0 b7 k; X3 _7 t x2 vafterwards the Bat again fell to the ground and was caught by
0 g$ H3 \0 {( Lanother Weasel, whom he likewise entreated not to eat him. The
: |* n( A% Y H% Q9 h. wWeasel said that he had a special hostility to mice. The Bat assured
6 t5 |0 c5 v5 I. C) T6 ~' nhim that he was not a mouse, but a bat, and thus a second time ' c1 v+ Z& f2 }: e8 f- e
escaped. . l7 z, I# {- Q8 H- y( W
It is wise to turn circumstances to good account. " K* {5 j4 j: a* I! ?! N |# n3 ^* j
The Ass and the Grasshopper
, v! ^. }7 i8 V H0 iAN ASS having heard some Grasshoppers chirping, was highly
9 a: i5 r1 J6 E4 R( s- t9 s) m) Qenchanted; and, desiring to possess the same charms of melody,
; l( L1 X2 C& z: K0 z! D/ g0 idemanded what sort of food they lived on to give them such
9 \! M9 `. p' V( R ? f1 F& Ebeautiful voices. They replied, "The dew." The Ass resolved that' r! K( X9 @1 u/ N
he would live only upon dew, and in a short time died of hunger.
% _; a; s6 T) eThe Lion and the Mouse A LION was awakened from sleep by a
' O. w& g; B8 E, l4 ^Mouse running over his face.
( D" }! L7 H6 c4 T6 c5 {8 iRising up angrily, he caught him and was about to kill him, when& p& \9 W3 H% d: s7 B6 ]* |
the Mouse piteously entreated, saying: "If you would only spare! N/ E8 g' l R
my life, I would be sure to repay your kindness." The Lionlaughed: v3 I, G# Q# h- Q# Y9 y m
and let him go. It happened shortly after this that theLion was $ X7 c; }1 { k$ _2 r2 E/ O
caught by some hunters, who bound him by st ropes to the round.
! l! E! ?" i# P# KThe Mouse, recognizing his roar, came gnawed the rope with his
$ q1 h) X d; M8 L, P7 x6 Mteeth, and set him free, exclaim "You ridiculed the idea ofmy ever
, H$ S5 w* J3 s; x5 ]0 t6 Tbeing able to help you,expecting to receive from me any repay
8 U% p# v, x1 c D+ A5 n: J7 Lment of your favor; I nowyou know that it is possible for even a
# I: k3 d% c4 z" P: ?; rMouse to con benefits on a Lion."
: R3 A: i5 g" O& n k4 i5 ?5 X; bPage2$ ], L5 j, B6 H1 Z' N+ Y% q
The Charcoal-Burner and the Fuller 0 ^6 a* Y% L: l7 [, C$ h4 @" `3 c
A CHARCOAL-BURNER carried on his trade in his own house. # S9 x7 D+ g5 f
One day he met a friend, a Fuller, and entreated him to come and
7 A4 v% }. F5 W. f. e0 q" ?live with him, saying that they should be far better neighbors and
6 f3 w9 _% C; o- Qthat their housekeeping expenses would be lessened. The Fuller
" Z* [3 |& F0 r8 Mreplied, "The arrangement is impossible as far as I am concerned,4 u- i& g! \4 y8 T! y, E
for whatever I should whiten, you would immediately blacken again
" \$ D% D1 q4 J& } t0 }$ U( Bwith your charcoal." ! d/ V; W* ?) t
Like will draw like.
8 J3 M# |0 l: @' o" Q9 @The Father and His Sons
1 N* a% _- R# z$ W: J/ w$ a5 V# tA FATHER had a family of sons who were perpetually quarreling' D. f/ p _. y7 C/ I c; p; A
among themselves. When he failed to heal their disputes by his
8 E) X" ?* F* J0 v8 y3 i; uexhortations, he determined to give them a practical illustration
$ _" c+ C' U! ^1 Y) h, w* aof the evils of disunion; and for this purpose he one day told/ W( e5 Y3 r9 T6 R# P
them to bring him a bundle of sticks. When they had done so, he
3 Z0 S# J0 |6 q+ X# `* Lplaced the faggot into the hands of each of them in succession,
1 M/ S n! b) n0 U# ]and ordered them to break it in pieces. They tried with all their
( T+ O0 S9 l y! Bstrength, and were not able to do it. He next opened the faggot,
3 T: Q% l( @# {took the sticks separately, one by one, and again put them into his$ R% d. _0 P6 G7 A; C( C) S, }
sons' hands, upon which they broke them easily. He then ddressed, ~- k2 g/ t J
them in these words: "My sons, if you are of one mind, and unite 3 C; a9 m/ Y- q' @% H- ?
to assist each other, you will be as this faggot, uninjured by all the
6 {" Y6 b) t5 g4 D9 h5 s5 S) P; O9 Qattempts of your enemies; but if you are divided among yourselves
! q: U" {2 q% K) ^3 P/ B0 T9 e3 _, you will be broken as easily as these sticks."
" R3 k( S9 B2 ?; B2 a o* L+ [3 U& jThe Boy Hunting Locusts & h7 w6 c) C8 {" P4 Z4 k7 c
A BOY was hunting for locusts. He had caught a goodly number,
9 w8 I6 E# e* P6 S) xwhen he saw a Scorpion, and mistaking him for a locust, reached
Y u3 E7 L- K! d* \+ ^3 hout his hand to take him. The Scorpion, showing his sting, said:" l8 z! S5 p+ O' ^! L# o0 ^
If you had but touched me, my friend, you would have lost me, 1 Z% |* o4 R* S( G: Y0 V
and all your locusts too!" 0 O4 s/ ]1 O% U8 k7 B
The Cock and the Jewel
% c% P! } o. h: L% S" I6 y7 WA COCK, scratching for food for himself and his hens, found a) d; c- G, Q$ N' {% ?. d- }
precious stone and exclaimed: "If your owner had found thee, and
! @" c Y: r4 d- c: t( L, n* bnot I, he would have taken thee up, and have set thee in thy first 6 L0 t% i- F( b |
estate; but I have found thee for no purpose. I would rather have
. m% B: E# p5 K& x9 L @5 q- Rone barleycorn than all the jewels in the world."
5 N$ b1 g1 h, ?Page3
" h/ Z! @+ M! n! D$ wThe Kingdom of the Lion 8 d: J# A# }9 g" r! R- U9 p6 `
THE BEASTS of the field and forest had a Lion as their king. He8 i! S/ h& c$ T8 ?# p
was neither wrathful, cruel, nor tyrannical, but just and gentle as a
3 `% D( u8 @- s$ \: `6 rking could be. During his reign he made a royal proclamation for a
- D, d( v( ?0 k, K- ?( h7 G8 egeneral assembly of all the birds and beasts, and drew up onditions, R+ ?3 o7 ~8 F# a T; }
for a universal league, in which the Wolf and the Lamb, the Panther
" L3 q. D, `* vand the Kid, the Tiger and the Stag, the Dog and the Hare, should
* {' U9 M6 _+ F* d0 Flive together in perfect peace and amity. The Hare said, "Oh, how I; x) O$ h& ?' \8 V6 S8 E
have longed to see this day, in which the weak shall take their place2 J* K# f1 h' w* L; K
with impunity by the side of the strong." And after the Hare said
! x) F4 h& x. P9 @8 _ }this, he ran for his life. ) B$ M1 V7 N- n+ p0 }3 {
The Wolf and the Crane % `. `! J3 k# d* P
A WOLF who had a bone stuck in his throat hired a Crane, for a& n @; c( R7 T0 e5 l* T* n$ Q/ C1 }
large sum, to put her head into his mouth and draw out the bone. ; h$ `' v7 S d- s2 Y. i0 o
When the Crane had extracted the bone and demanded the romised' f s, z8 Y8 T/ D' R% P) p
payment, the Wolf, grinning and grinding his teeth, exclaimed:
3 O; F+ m) F+ w: z |4 x; \5 t"Why, you have surely already had a sufficient recompense, in# E) d7 @% q0 m$ B, ?$ d
having been permitted to draw out your head in safety from the; D9 n- B9 s* i' v; V; g
mouth and jaws of a wolf."
9 W# v5 p1 m/ a! |In serving the wicked, expect no reward, and be thankful if you
, X& R; R2 g: y" `+ {% Uescape injury for your pains. 2 a# |# N1 f* T: p4 c
The Fisherman Piping ( \! \% L7 e1 F* q) h* H
A FISHERMAN skilled in music took his flute and his nets to the
* s( P( P, q2 f, U/ [' qseashore. Standing on a projecting rock, he played several tunes
, `! j- j! O& d; b9 r8 x2 P3 fin the hope that the fish, attracted by his melody, would of
2 V7 p P( V9 W N% f4 n' l1 n9 xtheir own accord dance into his net, which he had placed below.
+ R9 h( v, ] ^/ I7 jAt last, having long waited in vain, he laid aside his flute, and- u6 p1 X" M# K. c& k
casting his net into the sea, made an excellent haul of fish.
0 l% N* q/ A( d! C) zWhen he saw them leaping about in the net upon the rock he said:
, c+ f# m9 {. h& q"O you most perverse creatures, when I piped you would not 1 J1 O% s, p9 R# P6 `& k
dance,but now that I have ceased you do so merrily." - @5 O3 D. w. {
Hercules and the Wagoner 7 ]3 r3 W! K( c# c
A CARTER was driving a wagon along a country lane, when the
n0 r: \# V( a: y2 U$ @wheels sank down deep into a rut. The rustic driver, stupefied( A/ A3 c( n5 i5 m H
and aghast, stood looking at the wagon, and did nothing but utter% \, l3 r" K, \! Q8 }$ T
loud cries to Hercules to come and help him. Hercules, it is said,
# F9 w) S* N7 x9 y, p! bappeared and thus addressed him: "Put your shoulders to the 1 N+ h; P8 a3 ~2 A. k+ o0 L$ @
wheels, my man. Goad on your bullocks, and never more pray to
, g4 j( J( c1 {, I6 jme for help, until you have done your best to help yourself, or
8 T0 r! T1 g$ q4 o: G6 F' Tdepend upon it you will henceforth pray in vain."
* w, V' d5 e& p' XSelf-help is the best help. 3 ?6 v' p* s6 d2 d
The Ants and the Grasshopper / I3 I' A$ l, Y/ X
THE ANTS were spending a fine winter's day drying grain ollected
( ^7 X1 ^ C6 T- U5 [in the summertime. A Grasshopper, perishing with famine, passed7 i5 A& Y) n* Q& @/ q
by and earnestly begged for a little food. The Ants inquired of
5 C; _" h. z3 G- T9 o c& V: N+ [( Vhim, "Why did you not treasure up food during the summer?' He
; V, H) n, P) A" O/ v) E% Greplied, "I had not leisure enough. I passed the days in singing."
) @5 _' v/ V% R7 PThey then said in derision: "If you were foolish enough to sing all
( F9 {+ { B7 d: D. @the summer, you must dance supperless to bed in the winter."
) M, {8 A( G% I, T4 a; ]% i8 m2 `Page4
: d7 }. \% y3 N" t$ ]- P( CThe Traveler and His Dog ' ]0 i4 P- O. ~4 G
A TRAVELER about to set out on a journey saw his Dog stand at. U/ {; f. H1 z S
the door stretching himself. He asked him sharply: "Why do you
6 k( [1 j/ B1 d2 p8 Pstand there gaping? Everything is ready but you, so come with me
( Y" N9 T ]5 m- Einstantly." The Dog, wagging his tail, replied: "O, master! I am1 y: c! b+ f& B* |6 S
quite ready; it is you for whom I am waiting." $ G) h# M+ n! }& |/ D) W
The loiterer often blames delay on his more active friend.
% U3 m/ M1 V o/ a( s4 B. {The Dog and the Shadow
' X$ \9 K/ }7 p- zA DOG, crossing a bridge over a stream with a piece of flesh in0 O$ v- q8 t% A' e
his mouth, saw his own shadow in the water and took it for that
. ?: P+ a4 U! M4 t# z$ ]1 Sof another Dog, with a piece of meat double his own in size. He7 F) O& G" W' O7 H1 [2 i
immediately let go of his own, and fiercely attacked the other
% O8 T Z' n3 [3 J1 J- Z! W' SDog to get his larger piece from him. He thus lost both: that3 o' w3 ?6 V7 \- Q3 [2 l6 L. ^' w
which he grasped at in the water, because it was a shadow; and M1 v2 z6 J( y2 ], V8 Q
his own, because the stream swept it away. 9 f( D8 W8 U9 m0 c" q( Z* L
The Mole and His Mother * ^. ^( z! e; j) @0 w6 [6 p+ ^
A MOLE, a creature blind from birth, once said to his Mother: "I' c# c$ w; u6 }( K8 _5 v+ \
am sure than I can see, Mother!" In the desire to prove to him6 ^7 d% M# A$ [* ~
his mistake, his Mother placed before him a few grains of
( K! \) w* |+ e3 ffrankincense, and asked, "What is it?' The young Mole said, "It) ~6 ?. \0 P: y
is a pebble." His Mother exclaimed: "My son, I am afraid that you
2 w4 S' C: X! l! ?7 hare not only blind, but that you have lost your sense of smell.
6 X p( T" @/ \. eThe Herdsman and the Lost Bull % m# J6 P- A; i0 i) P
A HERDSMAN tending his flock in a forest lost a Bull-calf from
4 |& c- U0 q7 @( sthe fold. After a long and fruitless search, he made a vow that,
5 v8 n; ]" _) v8 o8 z. mif he could only discover the thief who had stolen the Calf, he0 p0 w; q9 H6 @) T; P% B
would offer a lamb in sacrifice to Hermes, Pan, and the Guardian
; S/ u; M" K8 T iDeities of the forest. Not long afterwards, as he ascended a small
8 f5 Y( d3 Q, G8 Ohillock, he saw at its foot a Lion feeding on the Calf. 6 [/ y2 ]2 U/ b% p$ D# b
Terrified at the sight, he lifted his eyes and his hands to heaven,
r7 _6 ~5 P$ `! U& S9 D3 Jand said: "Just now I vowed to offer a lamb to the Guardian 7 i0 N2 k, d2 [8 U$ h7 M
Deities of the forest if I could only find out who had robbed me;
" W+ i N+ ?# K/ L( z+ k8 kbut now that I have discovered the thief, I would willingly add a
* F- b3 W! Z5 Sfull-grown Bull to the Calf I have lost, if I may only secure my own+ c+ c" _( {: L; g% l+ D
escape from him in safety."
4 ]7 ~9 J- ?5 }: ?* _/ _; PThe Hare and the Tortoise
2 {( \$ U' n$ s, J4 o2 P. JA HARE one day ridiculed the short feet and slow pace of the% q6 u* z- [8 ^4 }% |8 }; e. p6 |
Tortoise, who replied, laughing: "Though you be swift as the4 f" z2 { l, W; L, T
wind, I will beat you in a race." The Hare, believing her assertion to
: _1 {$ v4 z# T8 |$ Rbe simply impossible, assented to the proposal; and they agreed
% t2 J9 V' f! x! nthat the Fox should choose the course and fix the goal. On the day
, c/ u8 m6 ]* I8 M$ O6 Zappointed for the race the two started together. The Tortoise never
; C/ X+ `4 X2 G" s" Q: Dfor a moment stopped, but went on with a slow but steady pace
& k1 e2 x$ s0 ?3 bstraight to the end of the course.
1 k2 g: K4 C4 J3 `The Hare, lying down by the wayside, fell fast asleep. At last: s+ P9 c/ I, a* Y
waking up, and moving as fast as he could, he saw the Tortoise# B4 }2 L, F; _, Q* k+ i/ X
had reached the goal, and was comfortably dozing after her
9 h1 A1 a; ^8 l6 O7 d% p p6 hfatigue. % l9 r q9 G) m) b$ r
Slow but steady wins the race.
# A, \; F5 z7 O+ A5 uPage5" W! P) q4 K+ Y5 m6 v$ `1 j# m
The Pomegranate, Apple-Tree, and Bramble & @! X! J7 e, ^, \" P. ^
THE POMEGRANATE and Apple-Tree disputed as to which was" @ i& q9 D$ k: [) u. A. u4 p
the most beautiful. When their strife was at its height, a Bramble 1 C( H% L& M' M, |
from the neighboring hedge lifted up its voice, and said in a ( y" U2 V( ]& ~+ ~$ p' S) m; @. a
boastful tone: "Pray, my dear friends, in my presence at least cease3 k8 S( F* ^* ]5 U4 X
from such vain disputings."
! s4 ] D" m/ K0 xThe Farmer and the Stork 6 X0 S5 p- s' H
A FARMER placed nets on his newly-sown plowlands and caught
, F$ B6 Z$ @) Q( V; j4 ta number of Cranes, which came to pick up his seed. With them he/ q: m" j. w, M/ o( A
trapped a Stork that had fractured his leg in the net and was 5 ~ |. O- q8 u
earnestly beseeching the Farmer to spare his life. "Pray save
+ W' t# k1 E) T8 Y* ame, Master," he said, "and let me go free this once. My broken
, O/ W4 n1 `! g& Z. w, x2 Zlimb should excite your pity. Besides, I am no Crane, I am a Stork,
U3 L4 [* H6 w% b( {+ A( Qa bird of excellent character; and see how I love and slave for my * o! h. e7 R0 v2 f0 w9 q
father and mother. Look too, at my feathers-- they are not the least! a9 n; |) D7 m4 u; J, t
like those of a Crane." The Farmer laughed aloud and said, "It may
4 u$ ], b+ y, W& Sbe all as you say, I only know this: I have taken you with these
! `# j u* Q) z7 o- M5 [0 grobbers, the Cranes, and you must die in their company." # s+ ]+ e* y t2 v; X. H' k
Birds of a feather flock together. " ^) |% }' t; g, L/ I
The Farmer and the Snake
! A$ A5 A& f9 h7 z' ?ONE WINTER a Farmer found a Snake stiff and frozen with cold.) F3 e4 e3 A4 Z. v E# m' e8 Z( T H+ u
He had compassion on it, and taking it up, placed it in his bosom.
. V1 a V1 S/ ^The Snake was quickly revived by the warmth, and resuming its a& D, n! p! Q4 J5 d$ e8 ?
natural instincts, bit its benefactor, inflicting on him a mortal
- H- }- f% W' A+ lwound. "Oh," cried the Farmer with his last breath, "I am rightly 4 _2 |9 k: y$ \ i
served for pitying a scoundrel."
: E% Q1 F" M2 h; w3 u7 _; M6 PThe greatest kindness will not bind the ungrateful. , O/ N) j9 S- C
The Fawn and His Mother I# K: G0 _$ i% a, C3 ?- o6 a
A YOUNG FAWN once said to his Mother, "You are larger than a
: M' Q4 }& \* qdog, and swifter, and more used to running, and you have your : J% o2 x. T7 M5 E5 y& w
horns as a defense; why, then, O Mother! do the hounds frighten5 h# U8 q. D3 a4 j. p g: Z
you so?"
' W( O7 P0 t0 V+ S; VShe smiled, and said: "I know full well, my son, that all you say: T Z; k* M9 }3 V7 n% `9 H1 _, U5 a. Z
is true. I have the advantages you mention, but when I hear even
: c9 f; F+ d* h; \the bark of a single dog I feel ready to faint, and fly away as
8 F# y% K) `% x0 @7 Sfast as I can." 4 }- ^7 @9 k) a D+ @3 Q
No arguments will give courage to the coward. A9 b3 @6 q+ |0 S
Page6
" E. T, _, [0 L, nThe Bear and the Fox
2 ~1 n' W: |: I: A' [& eA BEAR boasted very much of his philanthropy, saying that of all
7 l% ~6 x3 Y. M2 s: }+ Ianimals he was the most tender in his regard for man, for he had3 L6 r' V3 I( |4 ~0 S& m
such respect for him that he would not even touch his dead body.
7 s. ^. b/ ^2 fA Fox hearing these words said with a smile to the Bear, "Oh!# ?- a0 J) G( _. h& I
that you would eat the dead and not the living."
, u5 o P5 |2 K- B+ D# p: |& HThe Swallow and the Crow , P O% ?. c* j K$ i+ ]
THE SWALLOW and the Crow had a contention about their
# K/ `! k7 S6 A3 Aplumage. * S/ Z9 }$ P0 b8 _ Z
The Crow put an end to the dispute by saying, "Your feathers are
4 R1 y' h' _) ^! y( \all very well in the spring, but mine protect me against the winter." # {. ?+ ~4 T: p8 n6 Y9 A
Fair weather friends are not worth much.
" |; U5 K) j0 ~; W2 R" |2 {" HThe Mountain in Labor
& q5 T2 F7 S( KA MOUNTAIN was once greatly agitated. Loud groans and noises
7 l8 Y: D& m* X# [' } ]# hwere heard, and crowds of people came from all parts to see what
X+ \: ~ M4 r' f' B$ r% wwas the matter. While they were assembled in anxious expectation
) @$ }. f. g# b, Aof some terrible calamity, out came a Mouse.
2 m8 w q. H* a! K) O& [Don't make much ado about nothing. 0 \; n" l) \7 j- ]/ z: w2 _4 h
The Ass, the Fox, and the Lion * _5 `% p4 H9 i- _& b- ~5 [
THE ASS and the Fox, having entered into partnership together for3 D% E8 I) ~: p$ s
their mutual protection, went out into the forest to hunt. They- p/ y) L7 B9 n% z/ R8 A
had not proceeded far when they met a Lion. The Fox, seeing
1 u- s7 M1 w# J7 D5 T Vimminent danger, approached the Lion and promised to contrive 9 T6 U, o/ B) E% L2 f- X- ~
for him the capture of the Ass if the Lion would pledge his word " z+ Z- m5 ^. c" l5 [
not to harm the Fox. Then, upon assuring the Ass that he would 2 p' M" T8 U+ M+ g5 H4 F2 e& J* i
not be injured, the Fox led him to a deep pit and arranged that he; x4 Y5 h' m4 ~1 B! l
should fall into it. The Lion, seeing that the Ass was secured,
4 D+ f8 z b. r- [immediately clutched the Fox, and attacked the Ass at his leisure. |
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