四六级写作中绝对用得到的词汇及短语

魂断阿寒

一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of
　　无数innumerable ; countless
　　许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample
　　非常多(大)的tremendous
　　依序列举list in sequence
　　时间词
　　过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic
　　短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived
　　不合时宜的anachronism
　　可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time
　　一再time after time ; again and again
　　初始的preliminary
　　前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former
　　自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages
　　年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult
　　老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated
　　偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times
　　时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly
　　永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life
　　重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities
　　目前so far ; by far
　　一次就可完成的事one-time event
　　正/反意见(opinion)
　　骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove
　　支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold
　　谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of
　　错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect
　　错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior
　　做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite
　　归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame
　　瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts
　　支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of
　　不会犯错的infallible
　　意见不和clashes of opinion
　　一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement
　　不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate
　　批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…
　　我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..
　　我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to
　　有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive
　　有意义的meaningful; fulfilling
　　他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…
　　在大家同意下by common consent of…
　　否定deny; withhold; negate
　　承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede
　　于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use
　　使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…
　　想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking
　　想出come up with
　　找出come up with; find out
　　利用use; take advantage of
　　夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of
　　照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over
　　对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…
　　对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority
　　对…有信心have confidence in
　　说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter
　　接受…之美意embrace the offer of…
　　累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble
　　连系tact; get in touch with; contact with
　　排除这可能性rule out the possibility
　　等于is equivalent to; equal
　　选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out
　　发出deliver; give out; hand over
　　绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way
　　禁止进入is kept out; is barred from
　　小看make little of
　　坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working
　　分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from
　　依靠count on; depend on
　　忽视neglect; give too little care to
　　存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being
　　考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account
　　考虑到in consideration of
　　用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength
　　开动initiate; set going
　　准备…brace for; prepare for
　　在于lie in; rest on; rest with
　　主动take the initiative
　　不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out
　　应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of
　　避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent
　　幻想fantasy; play of the mind
　　以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard
　　乍看之下at first glance
　　面对in the face of; in the presence of
　　以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of
　　不惜代价at all costs
　　每况愈下from bad to worse
承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes
　　取得同意…get the go-ahead to
　　不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook
　　想法与作法beliefs and practices
　　内情ins and outs; turns and twists
　　关键时刻the critical moment
　　虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though
　　根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with
　　逃避问题evade the question
　　增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize
　　澄清clarify; make clear
　　赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for
　　实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true
　　假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize
　　极端的radical; extreme
　　极端的措施drastic measures
　　剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left
　　换言之in other words; put another way
　　结果result; aftermath; consequence
　　优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit
　　简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell
　　举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case
　　特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular
　　既然…now that…; seeing that…
　　迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion
　　缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness
　　除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of
　　缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of
　　毕竟after all; all in all
　　范围scope; field; realm
　　潜力potential;
　　行为conduct; behavior; doings
　　隔绝isolate; insulate
　　分辨出identify; recognize
　　不易懂的elusive; hard to understand
　　展开unfold
　　回馈feedback
　　主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person
　　观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint
　　正在进行中is underway
　　只是一种姿态is merely a gesture
　　立场position; stand; stance
　　意向inclination; leaning; intention
　　特权privilege; a special right
　　来自stem from; come from
　　一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact
　　交织intertwine; interweave
　　好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity
　　尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of
　　顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn
　　暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim
　　巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous
　　探索explore; fathom
　　执行carry out; execute; do
　　现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age
　　偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection
　　混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult
　　无弹性(僵硬)rigid
　　无缺点的flawless; airtight
　　无药可救incurable
　　无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable
　　细密的计划elaborate plan
　　取消cancel; annul; abolish
　　解药a cure for…; a remedy for;
　　谜puzzle; riddle; enigma
　　机会平等equality of opportunity
　　较有影响力的国家a predominant country
　　遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with
　　热情的passionate; ardent; zealous
　　模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure
　　影响长远的far-reaching
　　失望despair; loss of hope; without hope
　　幼稚childish; childlike; na飗e
　　挑剔的picky; choosy; fastidious
　　破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devasate
　　技巧的skillful; adept; dexterous
　　警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary of
　　忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand
　　证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony
　　很容易地easily; with little problem; with little hindrance
　　令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding
　　生动的报导vivid description
　　争取compete for; try hard to win
　　遗产heritage; legacy; inheritance
　　保护protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter
　　了解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on
　　汇露reveal; make known; disclose
　　放大amplify; magnify; enlarge
　　动力impetus; driving force; momentum
　　自满的complacent
　　第一流的first-rate; excellent
　　安全处refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary
　　强调emphasize; stress; highlight
　　短视的决定short-sighted decision
　　真正的genuine; authentic; real
　　怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd
　　明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious
　　得到…的注意capture one’s attention
　　事事干涉的meddlesome; interfering
　　背景setting; background
　　假的fake; false; counterfeit
　　夸大报导dramatize
　　退步setback
　　古人the ancients
　　古老的old; ancient; archaeic
　　逃犯infringe (on); violate
　　使害怕intimidate; frighten
　　带来生气enliven
　　对手rival
　　吸引人的intriguing
　　旁观者onlooker
　　准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely
　　突然醒悟it dawned on me that
　　仔细思考之后after long deliberation; after careful thought
　　对比及其相关用词
　　可互换的interchangeable
　　可与…相比is comparable with (to)
　　普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent
　　是一个对比is a sharp contrast to
　　比作is likened to; is compared to
　　多样化的heterogeneous
　　单一性的homogeneous
　　一般而言in general; generally speaking; by and large
　　满于现状be happy with what you are
　　预测未来project into the future
　　另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is…
　　不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…
　　评估社会文化因素 assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors
　　那并非说… that does not mean that…
　　那有这回事 there is no such thing as
　　一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…
　　由…造成 caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from
　　由…组成 is made up of…; is comprised of; consist
　　必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:
　　限制limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine; keep in check
　　一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that…
　　这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls:
　　说服convince; persuade; cause to believe
　　具体的specific; concrete; tangible
　　刻意的intentional; on purpose; intended
　　费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…
　　…是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the issue
　　无法估计is beyond calculation; incalculable
　　无资格的disqualified

程森郎

下午(应该算是昨天了吧)考完CET6了, 最大的感触就是: 词组是最实用的,特别是对于写作和翻译!! 支持!!