|
|
Page1
% B: U O! ~% T3 v dTranslated by George Fyler Townsend : f% R& K; D2 h4 k% a
The Wolf and the Lamb
- s" z" h" @: t6 @* _0 k$ \WOLF, meeting with a Lamb astray from the fold, resolved not to4 a3 w# u: z; d0 A R
lay violent hands on him, but to find some plea to justify to the
0 J& L( c; H3 i. g" T' ALamb the Wolf's right to eat him. He thus addressed him:"Sirrah,
6 t7 F' y9 D7 v/ I1 tlast year you grossly insulted me." "Indeed," bleated the Lamb in a
; A. Y; n. R. ~% jmournful tone of voice, "I was not then born." Then said the Wolf* g0 F9 m I4 P2 o% `9 r
, "You feed in my pasture." "No, good sir," replied the Lamb, "I
0 @% c6 o& R+ _$ G. @5 Mhave not yet tasted grass." Again said the Wolf, "You drink of my( {9 b6 V7 }% C9 J; ~
well." "No," exclaimed the Lamb, "I never yet drank water, for as
1 H' K9 O5 V6 a/ B3 q* jyet my mother's milk is both food and drink to me." Upon which 8 p& T. p: O+ W7 `6 \8 S7 U
the Wolf seized him and ate him up, saying, "Well! I won't remain 4 p8 o5 m9 j6 k$ I- ?; F) \3 a
supperless, even though you refute every one of my imputations."
4 l/ V; j2 d2 n8 _6 y6 v$ p) tThe tyrant will always find a pretext for his tyranny.
1 W0 B4 R8 L/ E7 s( w0 uThe Bat and the Weasels
, U+ ~+ o, ~0 A3 `& q! y( P$ d* _A BAT who fell upon the ground and was caught by a Weasel
' S! O1 w! ~% y& F& y3 D ?! Npleaded to be spared his life. The Weasel refused, saying that he
h$ \6 i& R# A* N2 \was by nature the enemy of all birds. The Bat assured him that he
- L4 v' h+ d: I* ~- Rwas not a bird, but a mouse, and thus was set free. Shortly
3 V, w8 Y' I7 uafterwards the Bat again fell to the ground and was caught by/ c2 z8 s( D$ f( Q, X) c7 [6 u
another Weasel, whom he likewise entreated not to eat him. The
9 [) I8 I0 n+ u9 `, g0 CWeasel said that he had a special hostility to mice. The Bat assured' |; V- U) u6 A4 y5 l
him that he was not a mouse, but a bat, and thus a second time
4 T7 l! U r" L: ?" X3 A7 ~escaped.
; g, N0 r4 o5 J! u n ], ~; JIt is wise to turn circumstances to good account.
' b) n) i1 M4 P: s4 i7 `8 k: jThe Ass and the Grasshopper % \/ k+ c P; ?$ ~, J: V( Z
AN ASS having heard some Grasshoppers chirping, was highly
/ I( l- v1 R3 M/ m1 y3 [enchanted; and, desiring to possess the same charms of melody,
/ J/ P! [( T4 _: `; J! [, {8 D) _demanded what sort of food they lived on to give them such
+ A6 c& j9 u) rbeautiful voices. They replied, "The dew." The Ass resolved that
t% j; k9 ^( ]4 C, fhe would live only upon dew, and in a short time died of hunger.
. r" `- X9 ^+ _6 m+ bThe Lion and the Mouse A LION was awakened from sleep by a 2 v$ v8 n2 V( s# b' @- t
Mouse running over his face.
1 X1 m2 ~) E; e& ?; B b" KRising up angrily, he caught him and was about to kill him, when( Y0 l9 i4 e, w- f0 N/ l+ U
the Mouse piteously entreated, saying: "If you would only spare# C+ E7 K6 \5 ]( {# l- R7 Z
my life, I would be sure to repay your kindness." The Lionlaughed
2 L9 w& K8 w/ D" ]% N/ O5 ?0 Qand let him go. It happened shortly after this that theLion was
( z8 ~7 B& F5 `8 Q7 W i4 x; B- Lcaught by some hunters, who bound him by st ropes to the round.9 H' h3 e$ {) D5 b
The Mouse, recognizing his roar, came gnawed the rope with his
9 T4 s/ P. y6 P# T" hteeth, and set him free, exclaim "You ridiculed the idea ofmy ever ' s+ i4 u2 a( I3 n* w! n: y4 j
being able to help you,expecting to receive from me any repay
% Q6 l8 x% v" u+ J% G6 qment of your favor; I nowyou know that it is possible for even a
# W: G9 o* k& ~3 P* c3 K$ _7 SMouse to con benefits on a Lion."
: |; g/ I2 }2 @Page2# b: f5 H* i) f* b* B# [+ V
The Charcoal-Burner and the Fuller
. q. v% P3 a1 f: M; l: @A CHARCOAL-BURNER carried on his trade in his own house.
3 |9 b% w) `+ f" I) lOne day he met a friend, a Fuller, and entreated him to come and
0 R7 Q( u! H9 Ylive with him, saying that they should be far better neighbors and4 h" j3 E; h3 |. ~7 N
that their housekeeping expenses would be lessened. The Fuller5 v# I" l7 D8 j9 c1 |! h
replied, "The arrangement is impossible as far as I am concerned,( p( w! o" s" z, i& {+ s/ ~5 k5 W; x
for whatever I should whiten, you would immediately blacken again
7 x; d* s% z" Wwith your charcoal." . Q: J( g$ n; A2 p) r
Like will draw like.
1 J' M; {# Q+ f3 \# c# y6 HThe Father and His Sons 8 n `! K7 @# E: x ~6 e
A FATHER had a family of sons who were perpetually quarreling
; V! U0 M3 A+ ]. o' J( _2 r9 Yamong themselves. When he failed to heal their disputes by his# K6 \, }- e8 z" U# S9 U4 n! i; F
exhortations, he determined to give them a practical illustration2 A9 u4 d9 q& b0 V6 }
of the evils of disunion; and for this purpose he one day told
9 V) y& k2 R$ Y# j& R2 Zthem to bring him a bundle of sticks. When they had done so, he
. f/ V+ H& I, \/ x2 H) {. `) q5 Rplaced the faggot into the hands of each of them in succession," D( t8 ]% L# d4 c. X F& T
and ordered them to break it in pieces. They tried with all their
2 c/ i) i8 F; X! P! ]3 v( X! Ystrength, and were not able to do it. He next opened the faggot, % X) G! a) n% [ N: s1 w
took the sticks separately, one by one, and again put them into his0 ^+ o, Q* A5 p, ~8 N: i: ?! G6 ~& M
sons' hands, upon which they broke them easily. He then ddressed
# |6 h9 p; `$ ]) R0 m( X1 }. Uthem in these words: "My sons, if you are of one mind, and unite
! r: a( }. {: J- C6 P& H7 R: ]$ Jto assist each other, you will be as this faggot, uninjured by all the
, J0 s: X1 X# Z# U% O: `( eattempts of your enemies; but if you are divided among yourselves
8 Q" C Q0 q. D* \3 z, you will be broken as easily as these sticks."
+ ^) _3 N! ]5 _; s9 OThe Boy Hunting Locusts $ L% F0 e9 X$ a: y
A BOY was hunting for locusts. He had caught a goodly number,
( X- H5 f! e% v$ H* w/ Z/ Lwhen he saw a Scorpion, and mistaking him for a locust, reached
- K) ?4 ~, F7 t5 C/ Eout his hand to take him. The Scorpion, showing his sting, said:3 q R3 f( O# x9 w5 [! W9 j- U
If you had but touched me, my friend, you would have lost me,
, M r6 l" O. p9 P3 j. Pand all your locusts too!" 1 a5 w- ?* V$ L, ]# p7 P) e, r
The Cock and the Jewel 0 \% r! X8 ~- l6 G. ?
A COCK, scratching for food for himself and his hens, found a
4 I+ x# n) J/ H" {precious stone and exclaimed: "If your owner had found thee, and
9 r6 A/ o1 K: ^5 d$ l, wnot I, he would have taken thee up, and have set thee in thy first
9 L# F" T) v. b$ t/ l# u/ [estate; but I have found thee for no purpose. I would rather have 5 }' ` l; v+ u* b- y; N
one barleycorn than all the jewels in the world."
# r7 M4 ^7 J' n, T+ T" a# BPage3
5 Z( ] F' v& ?The Kingdom of the Lion
( k# C& P) Y) P5 {4 {9 P+ E( lTHE BEASTS of the field and forest had a Lion as their king. He4 \ h& r3 j9 y1 B7 e- T: N- g
was neither wrathful, cruel, nor tyrannical, but just and gentle as a
* S3 _# w4 r$ H8 D5 Uking could be. During his reign he made a royal proclamation for a & Z7 b- f2 n3 M a
general assembly of all the birds and beasts, and drew up onditions4 t* t* t9 b4 }0 ?$ C# M
for a universal league, in which the Wolf and the Lamb, the Panther
, b+ ]9 m* l4 B) i& ~and the Kid, the Tiger and the Stag, the Dog and the Hare, should
/ \9 g! { P& v9 q! plive together in perfect peace and amity. The Hare said, "Oh, how I
+ F0 X. V( S+ hhave longed to see this day, in which the weak shall take their place! r. C: K1 h1 G, H0 s
with impunity by the side of the strong." And after the Hare said ; _* z- b5 c4 M
this, he ran for his life. - l3 ?& S `+ X" J
The Wolf and the Crane
$ ^ ~( ~1 o) u, IA WOLF who had a bone stuck in his throat hired a Crane, for a% x( v% Q. O) n4 T! u! K% }
large sum, to put her head into his mouth and draw out the bone. % \! t$ K1 l* O
When the Crane had extracted the bone and demanded the romised
U; T- m% g, i! P4 X/ Kpayment, the Wolf, grinning and grinding his teeth, exclaimed:1 i8 [1 S9 H# U4 n
"Why, you have surely already had a sufficient recompense, in
/ D3 ^! T, p3 ^1 j3 i8 I$ J! @having been permitted to draw out your head in safety from the$ [% [! P5 I7 n7 Y3 x0 `' ?" ~& G
mouth and jaws of a wolf." 8 _3 ~" D4 E% [
In serving the wicked, expect no reward, and be thankful if you* p, G* T% }+ C, \! O) Q/ t
escape injury for your pains. 6 F4 r1 R1 D3 h0 C2 ?
The Fisherman Piping / `' e9 d9 I! }
A FISHERMAN skilled in music took his flute and his nets to the
3 X+ D! b. d6 C& f5 s9 kseashore. Standing on a projecting rock, he played several tunes8 I: L) L! F- v, h: D: H- i. y
in the hope that the fish, attracted by his melody, would of" l) h; m! }1 e; P
their own accord dance into his net, which he had placed below. " C5 k) f! R/ K, z
At last, having long waited in vain, he laid aside his flute, and
4 h5 f8 @. T3 O6 Lcasting his net into the sea, made an excellent haul of fish. 7 k7 _& n W1 }* ?
When he saw them leaping about in the net upon the rock he said:" \( Q8 G! }( S( o# ~
"O you most perverse creatures, when I piped you would not
# }: q1 F* K7 ]: h/ udance,but now that I have ceased you do so merrily." # l; `+ ]3 t* l$ e( {7 y1 C# T
Hercules and the Wagoner o) A% `, X# i: M7 T) l
A CARTER was driving a wagon along a country lane, when the. Z- }' ^" v" g: m, I- Y
wheels sank down deep into a rut. The rustic driver, stupefied
% G/ Z9 |! `& i% Z1 E- Eand aghast, stood looking at the wagon, and did nothing but utter
1 w5 }/ P4 v) ^$ aloud cries to Hercules to come and help him. Hercules, it is said,
$ O5 [! N6 T4 s" h% U' i5 tappeared and thus addressed him: "Put your shoulders to the
! S8 \* k& w9 k7 C3 Bwheels, my man. Goad on your bullocks, and never more pray to
7 ^: i6 _1 M# p' f: ?; l8 Gme for help, until you have done your best to help yourself, or
% P$ {5 U0 W5 X2 L* W9 c6 o% z* Adepend upon it you will henceforth pray in vain." , P( l: j: }" a' `3 o
Self-help is the best help. ; I3 C( x: C" b g2 P8 \
The Ants and the Grasshopper
+ X0 n {/ H/ |2 L5 kTHE ANTS were spending a fine winter's day drying grain ollected
# L t( O" O; W7 q) ?in the summertime. A Grasshopper, perishing with famine, passed- P* z( I) [* {# v( j( S
by and earnestly begged for a little food. The Ants inquired of
4 O6 r8 n: N, C8 f, bhim, "Why did you not treasure up food during the summer?' He( u. ]; H1 j0 R+ J1 s
replied, "I had not leisure enough. I passed the days in singing." 0 K7 u1 h7 v, p- A! U
They then said in derision: "If you were foolish enough to sing all
* W( ~, f( _* K. m: P( B0 ?% {% `the summer, you must dance supperless to bed in the winter."
( \- \ I, w7 ?# l$ F, G5 r$ VPage4. z& B7 v( `& ~0 U; D' Z6 A
The Traveler and His Dog
' B! j4 T- ]6 }! q* Q0 |- sA TRAVELER about to set out on a journey saw his Dog stand at; g8 @6 s z) \# y1 a- y' k e8 @
the door stretching himself. He asked him sharply: "Why do you 3 _% Y8 J7 l0 ^# E w3 v
stand there gaping? Everything is ready but you, so come with me
- B! P0 @. x1 }instantly." The Dog, wagging his tail, replied: "O, master! I am9 y: Y$ S6 t: u7 @; T# M# m: h
quite ready; it is you for whom I am waiting." , x" A' G6 X: i6 q5 p6 p" Q
The loiterer often blames delay on his more active friend.
1 \$ {/ X$ `9 R8 D7 `) vThe Dog and the Shadow
+ n; J$ _& l7 UA DOG, crossing a bridge over a stream with a piece of flesh in# A, g5 t. u5 W
his mouth, saw his own shadow in the water and took it for that3 e8 }) S( c; q0 N
of another Dog, with a piece of meat double his own in size. He
( C% |( j4 [6 p6 Mimmediately let go of his own, and fiercely attacked the other
. E$ k- q" G DDog to get his larger piece from him. He thus lost both: that" z- Q& d. m% G% T; }! e
which he grasped at in the water, because it was a shadow; and
# D% {6 m- f- K3 ~, A8 x1 Ehis own, because the stream swept it away.
U) ~" P* s( r& F- }0 d: @ EThe Mole and His Mother
8 I/ U2 Y& _+ H& vA MOLE, a creature blind from birth, once said to his Mother: "I
5 Z! E+ Z9 M6 b$ N+ mam sure than I can see, Mother!" In the desire to prove to him
, }. {+ }0 _5 Z0 F; q" khis mistake, his Mother placed before him a few grains of1 y5 }7 d, Y, N
frankincense, and asked, "What is it?' The young Mole said, "It3 e: [% h# S5 Q1 M x2 N
is a pebble." His Mother exclaimed: "My son, I am afraid that you
, u# `3 S; H8 i2 Y \% _4 \2 Eare not only blind, but that you have lost your sense of smell.
( [( p2 m2 {9 _4 eThe Herdsman and the Lost Bull
( b6 ^2 C i6 L9 y# [4 qA HERDSMAN tending his flock in a forest lost a Bull-calf from
8 e7 g& j" l$ y+ ?0 \% qthe fold. After a long and fruitless search, he made a vow that,
4 F/ P3 Z' ?1 Z0 p0 Iif he could only discover the thief who had stolen the Calf, he
( d3 v3 i* L' E3 zwould offer a lamb in sacrifice to Hermes, Pan, and the Guardian
: i- f) E7 c9 @$ f' L% e8 j4 ~Deities of the forest. Not long afterwards, as he ascended a small
& k) s! S) t' a/ Zhillock, he saw at its foot a Lion feeding on the Calf.
' \: U2 B1 a3 kTerrified at the sight, he lifted his eyes and his hands to heaven, ' t- D1 U, M+ G) X5 G" t
and said: "Just now I vowed to offer a lamb to the Guardian # S" r! O& x2 q. V' _; w4 l; `
Deities of the forest if I could only find out who had robbed me; 5 ]6 M6 ]4 K: @. k
but now that I have discovered the thief, I would willingly add a
2 t7 @2 O$ B% V! Z1 A; Bfull-grown Bull to the Calf I have lost, if I may only secure my own8 \. u- P! a3 [" j: j
escape from him in safety."
) x, w5 d8 H& e8 jThe Hare and the Tortoise " V/ H6 N6 m* Q z
A HARE one day ridiculed the short feet and slow pace of the" L1 g# d% l9 m
Tortoise, who replied, laughing: "Though you be swift as the, v' l4 T6 ^& r, i4 T4 N: k
wind, I will beat you in a race." The Hare, believing her assertion to
: Y. r! K9 X; ?# `, K' `/ Ybe simply impossible, assented to the proposal; and they agreed
( d/ o1 u- }% Q2 a w9 xthat the Fox should choose the course and fix the goal. On the day4 N6 h3 E/ u. n( u' N# A
appointed for the race the two started together. The Tortoise never
: k7 d) u: E9 E9 dfor a moment stopped, but went on with a slow but steady pace 4 G! S6 }, Y$ J. g. t
straight to the end of the course.
D" D% j" s2 B1 A( s4 r! NThe Hare, lying down by the wayside, fell fast asleep. At last
" p) o9 x1 g( p2 Gwaking up, and moving as fast as he could, he saw the Tortoise' [: p% k- d" F
had reached the goal, and was comfortably dozing after her
" d3 m$ {! f1 z( }( C) Afatigue. 5 F; H2 C/ C& a+ _; r$ }: l
Slow but steady wins the race. + ~5 j4 s# V/ C; x8 Y
Page57 s: q1 e" z4 t7 P3 @. o# ?5 _ I8 r
The Pomegranate, Apple-Tree, and Bramble
/ B; ~* g" t( m+ z% b- ?THE POMEGRANATE and Apple-Tree disputed as to which was
/ t4 H/ K2 C# K: y6 b [+ X; D1 E, O& a! Ithe most beautiful. When their strife was at its height, a Bramble
/ K1 Y) `6 B9 u' m/ Ufrom the neighboring hedge lifted up its voice, and said in a
/ F) X/ m; C8 P! I3 E; uboastful tone: "Pray, my dear friends, in my presence at least cease8 { l) t, ~+ w
from such vain disputings."
% p3 C/ Z5 |1 P; ]& cThe Farmer and the Stork
2 ] S; K* d( J: w+ n; _: A' MA FARMER placed nets on his newly-sown plowlands and caught
$ T9 S3 r5 u6 La number of Cranes, which came to pick up his seed. With them he
: S$ ^ n& r. b$ k- `' H5 ~1 Ftrapped a Stork that had fractured his leg in the net and was $ q6 G! T8 `5 {. R* ^. L& G' ]
earnestly beseeching the Farmer to spare his life. "Pray save3 Y. U6 }& A7 u3 b$ ~ @' ]
me, Master," he said, "and let me go free this once. My broken
z! v) |: i) f7 R* x* m3 t8 X* p8 Xlimb should excite your pity. Besides, I am no Crane, I am a Stork,0 k0 H% ^1 Z' c
a bird of excellent character; and see how I love and slave for my
, d& F" @) {7 a" J6 gfather and mother. Look too, at my feathers-- they are not the least* y- _7 k7 c% y4 p
like those of a Crane." The Farmer laughed aloud and said, "It may
% Q) \* F* N' F6 {5 M. rbe all as you say, I only know this: I have taken you with these
) h# g- o3 _' @0 G$ R1 Vrobbers, the Cranes, and you must die in their company." & `2 x8 G9 r9 L4 i: G
Birds of a feather flock together. + Y# I4 @8 i# g$ P4 d9 y% w0 ?& r8 b
The Farmer and the Snake 6 v- G( y0 B m/ \
ONE WINTER a Farmer found a Snake stiff and frozen with cold.7 z* j; ^) V7 J" ?# J: Y
He had compassion on it, and taking it up, placed it in his bosom.
. V& L$ ~. ~8 J; DThe Snake was quickly revived by the warmth, and resuming its
( z5 q' T" w% l8 w+ V T4 }natural instincts, bit its benefactor, inflicting on him a mortal
. }5 Q3 F/ F# V. Z0 ywound. "Oh," cried the Farmer with his last breath, "I am rightly
$ e( {. W" c0 ]6 X' g7 Lserved for pitying a scoundrel." * ^1 N- [0 t6 |: ]
The greatest kindness will not bind the ungrateful. 5 W6 a. Z8 t6 z# D9 ]: O1 q: K
The Fawn and His Mother
& o: P* m; }. y2 x7 QA YOUNG FAWN once said to his Mother, "You are larger than a# [; w/ t7 f: u! E0 {
dog, and swifter, and more used to running, and you have your
& Y. @$ o/ V( ?horns as a defense; why, then, O Mother! do the hounds frighten
1 Z% h) ~4 B% Z- P; Syou so?"/ Y" T1 z5 q) Z" x. D& `* s' j
She smiled, and said: "I know full well, my son, that all you say
- R# r. r: R O: T, W% K' Kis true. I have the advantages you mention, but when I hear even
+ T1 D# R' i8 t* n* L& dthe bark of a single dog I feel ready to faint, and fly away as3 W1 V1 U( s0 J# y4 r
fast as I can." 9 |4 x& c+ U8 A$ V; ~: d
No arguments will give courage to the coward.
8 T' E7 k$ }! g# [, O" gPage68 m' Y4 B) w' }
The Bear and the Fox
& Q0 m0 ?% I( t4 p2 I( H' \A BEAR boasted very much of his philanthropy, saying that of all
0 c& D) D! h J4 J' nanimals he was the most tender in his regard for man, for he had
( d/ S9 w3 N. _" l, i1 f- Qsuch respect for him that he would not even touch his dead body.
0 _ ^6 c8 H" EA Fox hearing these words said with a smile to the Bear, "Oh!; W9 c4 q7 I9 A' w# T5 P
that you would eat the dead and not the living."
% G8 A$ E _3 R* C' C. X& fThe Swallow and the Crow ) C4 ~* a2 ` q, a' B
THE SWALLOW and the Crow had a contention about their
* y. O4 [/ Z& z) D$ A% N# T+ ^, t9 Pplumage.
* D3 b/ }" o/ S {, Z3 r0 ~The Crow put an end to the dispute by saying, "Your feathers are$ b0 v' C: u$ b. g: j% M
all very well in the spring, but mine protect me against the winter." & J! ^( `* L* A: A! y; N
Fair weather friends are not worth much. 2 y1 e) c* Z+ y# ?1 _ ^
The Mountain in Labor
5 I/ r( ?5 O4 V% [& nA MOUNTAIN was once greatly agitated. Loud groans and noises
1 T! y. Q; X9 Zwere heard, and crowds of people came from all parts to see what
4 S/ V& x/ {3 c( A) u" {4 Z* k, Owas the matter. While they were assembled in anxious expectation: S; p7 Z2 l# @
of some terrible calamity, out came a Mouse. . S3 z, b! t1 [
Don't make much ado about nothing. 0 `, d$ D$ S: U% w0 R. d
The Ass, the Fox, and the Lion
- B! b2 r; o# D( V7 P7 A3 uTHE ASS and the Fox, having entered into partnership together for
5 d7 S8 e! C3 i# u5 {# _* d5 gtheir mutual protection, went out into the forest to hunt. They
; o! b+ @. A7 o% F( L4 y5 B9 s Jhad not proceeded far when they met a Lion. The Fox, seeing
5 N1 ]( Q! b! E% i& D6 o' limminent danger, approached the Lion and promised to contrive 4 y( D. ?& L' Y8 w7 h9 Q
for him the capture of the Ass if the Lion would pledge his word
- Q, ^0 Z5 e+ D h5 [2 tnot to harm the Fox. Then, upon assuring the Ass that he would % q2 M* W+ c; F: W, {# J
not be injured, the Fox led him to a deep pit and arranged that he
2 t+ _; j' i D( ]should fall into it. The Lion, seeing that the Ass was secured, I! u- x2 H5 d/ w2 W) f& E
immediately clutched the Fox, and attacked the Ass at his leisure. |
|