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CET6淘金词汇天天学(尽量每日更新)

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24#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-25 15:43 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
我来开个英语词汇的贴,希望大家每天都来学。
CET6淘金词汇
Lesson 1

alert n.      警戒(状态), 戒备(状态);报警
alert a.警觉的,留神的,注意的 vt.向报警,使警惕; 使认识到
Sirens sounded the alert for an air raid. ;空袭报警的警笛响起来.
Nuclear-armed bombers were put on the alert during the crisis. ;核武装轰炸机在危机期间 进入高度警备状态.


arbitrary a.随意的,任意的; 专断的,武断的,专制的
The diet imposes overall calorie limits,but daily menus are arbitrary. ;食谱规定了总的热量限 制,但每天的菜单可据喜 好自定.


behalf n.利益,方面
Mother Teresa's efforts on behalf of Calutta's poor ;德兰修女为加尔各答 穷人所做的一切努力
eventually brought her the Nobel Peace Prize. ;最终为她赢得了诺贝尔和 平奖.


bulk n.大小,体积; 主体,绝大部分;大量 vt.显得大,显得重要
The great bulk of necessary work can never be anything but painful. ;大量必须做的工作真令人 痛苦.
Safety considerations bulked large during the development of the new spacecraft. ;在建造新的宇宙飞船时, 安全考虑占了很大比重.


chip n.炸土豆条(或片); 集成电路片,集成块; 缺口,瑕疵
chip v.削(或凿)下(屑片或 碎片)n.屑片,碎片
"Fish and chips"is a typical English food. ;“炸鱼土豆条”是典型的 英国食品.
The paint has chipped off where the table touches the wall. ;桌子接触墙壁的地方漆皮 已剥落.


collapse vi/n.倒塌,塌下; 崩溃,突然失败
The enterprose collapsed through lack of support. ;该企业因无力支持而 倒闭.


competition n.竞争,竞赛
Because there is so much unemployment,the competition for jobs is very fierce. ;由于失业人员众多,求职 的竞争十分激烈.
Five candidate cities including Beijing ;共有包括北京在内的五个 城市
participated in the competition to host the 28th Olympic Games. ;参加了争夺第28届奥 运会主办权的角逐.


decline n.下降,减少,衰退
The arts of China have not declined in spit of the Western influence. ;虽有西方影响,中国的艺 术并未因此而衰落.
The price of mobile telephones has declined sharply. ;手机的价格下降得非常 厉害.
The United Kingdom is now no more than an empire that has declined. ;大英帝国如今只是一个业 已衰落的帝国.


develop vi.生长,发育,形成; 发展,扩展
A good teacher is surely an instructor ;一个好老师一定
develop vt.发展,开发;制定, 研制,成长;逐步产生, 发挥
who can develop the capabilities of each student. ;是一个能激发每个学生 潜能的导师.
Juliet Wu's ambition ;吴士宏的抱负
is to develop a national corporation into a worldwide business. ;是要把一个国内企业扩 展成世界性的企业.


elaborate a.精心计划的,详尽的; 复杂的 vt.详述,详细制订 vi.详述
I just want the facts in brief;you don't need to elaborate. ;我只想简单了解事实, 你不必作详细说明.
I don't want elaborate lace pattern on my dress,just make it simple. ;我不想裙子上有复杂精美 的花边图案,简简单单 就行.


excite vt.使兴奋,使激动; 引起,激起
Strong coffee excites your nerves. ;浓咖啡刺激神经, 使人兴奋.
Emperor Qinshihuang's cruelty excited a rising of the people. ;秦始皇的残暴引起了人民 的反抗.


fatal a.致命的,灾难性的, 毁灭性的;重大的, 决定性的
The city of Tangshan has such a new look that it hardly reminds ;唐山市如今面貌一新, 几乎让人想不起
people of the fatal earthquake that eccured over 30 years ago. ;30多年前的毁灭性的 地震.


formal a.正规的,正式的, 合礼仪的;形式上的, 表面的
Business letters are usually formal, ;商业信件通常都是讲究格 式的,
but we write in a informal way to family members or friends. ;但我们给家人或朋友写 信就比较随便了.


gaze v./n.凝视,注视
In those boring letures,many students just sat gazing into the classroom window. ;在那些沉闷的课堂教学 中,许多学生知识呆呆地 望着窗外.


guard vt.守卫,捍卫 vi.(against)防止, 防范
guard n.警戒,警备;警卫员, 看守,卫兵
Be on your guard against pickpockets. ;谨防扒手.
Tooth paste with fluorine can effectively guard against tooth decay. ;含氟牙膏能有效防止 蛀牙.


hostile a.敌对的,敌意的,不友 善的;敌方的
It was very strange ;很奇怪,
how hostile she was to all the beautiful girls approaching her husband. ;她对所有接近丈夫的漂亮 女孩都心存敌意.


indentical a.相同的,同等的; 同一的
My opinion are not always identical with my parents's. ;我的意见并不总是和父母 的意见相同.
All eggs look similar, but no two eggs are identical, ;所有鸡蛋看上去相似, 但没有两只鸡蛋是完全 相同的
Leonardo da Vinci's teacher once said to him. ;达芬奇的老师曾经告诉 他说.


inferior n.下级,下属 a.劣等的,次的;下级的
No inferior products should be allowed to pass. ;决不能让任何次品漏网.
In the past,women were regarded as inferior to men. ;过去,人们认为女人不如 男人.


launch n.发射;(船)下水 (新产品)投产
The first artifical satellite was launched by the former Soviet Union, ;前苏联发射了第一颗人 造卫星,
launch vt.发射;发起(运动) 推出(产品);使开始 从事;使(船)下水
which shocked the United States. ;让美国人大惊失色.


mechanism n.机械装置;机制,机理; 办法,途径
The bones and muscles are parts of the mechanism of the body. ;骨骼和肌肉是人体的组成 机体.
The shell of my watch is transparent and the mechanisms inside can be seen. ;我的手表外壳是透明的, 可以看见里面的机械 装置.


match n.比赛,竞赛;对手,敌手; 匹配,相配的人(或物); 火柴
The prince and princess in the fairy tales ;童话中的王子与公主


match vt.和...相配, 和...相称, vi.相配,相适合
are always perfectly matched(=were always a perfect match). ;永远都是天造地设的 一对.
The White Swan Hotel in Guangzhou can't be matched for friendliness. ;广州白天鹅宾馆良好的 服务态度是无与伦比的.
These shoes do not match;one is large and the other is small. ;这双鞋不相配,一只大, 一只小.


negative a.否定的; 反面的,消极的; 负的,阴性的
negative n.负数;(照相机的) 负片,底片
He was suspicious of having taken dopes,but his urine test was negative. ;他被怀疑服用了兴奋剂, 但他的尿样检测却是呈阴 性的.
Two negative makes a positive. ;负负得正.


obligation n.义务,责任
To pay taxes is an obligation of every citizen. ;纳税是每一个公民的 义务.
panic n.惊慌,恐慌,慌乱 v.(使)恐慌, (使)惊慌失措
The Asian Financial crisis caused panic selling of securities. ;亚洲金融危机引起了债券 的恐慌抛售.


peer pi ;n.同龄人,同等地位的人; 贵族 vi.仔细看,费力地看
To lessen peer(group) pressure,many schools require their students to wear uniforms. ;为减少来自同龄群体的压 力,许多学校要求学生们 穿校服.
He peered at the comp- uter screen,wondering what his programming mistake was. ;他仔细地看着计算机的显 示屏,想知道他的程序出 了什么错.


press n.报刊,报界,新闻界; 出版社,通讯社; 压,按,挤;印刷机
press v.压,按,挤; 压榨,压迫
In the press conference, ;在新闻发布会上,
the White House spokesman always avoids directly answering questions. ;白宫发言人总是避免直 接回答问题.
Time presses.Let's press on with our work. ;时间紧迫.我们加紧工作 吧.
Just press this button,and you'll start the engine. ;只要按一下这个按钮便可 启动这台发动机了.
The problem of fuel presses for solution. ;这个燃料的问题急待 解决.


rarely ad.不常,难得
Big Ben in London has rarely gone wrong. ;在伦敦“大本钟”很少出 差错.
Only rarely do I eat in restaurants. ;我极少到饭馆吃饭.


scandal n.丑事,丑闻;流言蜚语; 反感,愤慨
The former president of the Philipines took tax money for his own use, ;菲律宾前总统贪污税款,
it was such a scandal. ;可谓一大丑闻.


thread n. 线,细丝;线索,思路; 螺纹 vt.穿(针、线等)
You lose the thread of your argument. ;你们的论点有失条理.
You need a needle threader if you can't see clearly to thread a needle. ;如果看不清楚无法穿线, 你需要一枚穿针器.
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23#
发表于 2008-10-24 20:16 | 只看该作者
加油~帮你顶了!
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22#
发表于 2008-10-22 21:45 | 只看该作者
en ``每天学习···
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21#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-10-15 21:51 | 只看该作者
谢谢最近都忘记更新了。不好意思啊。
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20#
发表于 2008-10-12 13:44 | 只看该作者
很不错的贴。支持下下 [s:49]
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19#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-10-5 15:48 | 只看该作者
哎呀,最近还真没空啊,谢谢SNOOZE了,等我回学校弄好了
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18#
发表于 2008-9-28 22:12 | 只看该作者
貌视加不进音标~ [s:34]
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17#
发表于 2008-9-28 21:58 | 只看该作者
引用第14楼夜神月2008-09-28 15:31发表的“”:
恩好的,有机会的话会的
我帮你加一下好了
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16#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-9-28 15:36 | 只看该作者
Lesson_10

achieve vt.完成,实现,达到 vi.成功
The US. achieved its predominance after World War Two ;美国在第二次世界大战后 获得了显著的优势,
because the war had destroyed the economies of most potential competitors. ;因为大战破坏了它绝大多 数竞争对手的经济.
After the long and persistent efforts, China has achieved a low birth rate. ;经过长期不懈的努力,中 国人口已实现了低出生率

allowance n.津贴,补贴,零用钱
IBM offers quite a high traveling allowance to its employees. ;美国国际商用机器公司给 员工比较高的出差津贴.

commitment n.承诺,许诺,保证; 信奉,献身;承担的义务
Many people don't want to get married because they are afraid of commitments. ;许多人不愿结婚是因为他 们害怕承担责任.
We're looking for someone with a real sense of commitment to the job. ;我们在寻求对此工作真正 能尽职尽责的人.

condense v.(使)冷凝,(使)凝结; 浓缩,压缩,简缩
When the glass bottle containing water and water vapor ;当装有水和水蒸气的玻璃 瓶
is placed in a mixture of dry ice and alcohol, ;放进干冰和酒精的混合 物中的时候,
the sudden cold will make the water vapor condense into ice crystals. ;猝冷就会使得水蒸气凝结 成冰晶体.
A long stroy may be condensed into a few sentences. ;一个长篇故事可缩写成几 句话.

contemporary a.当代的,同时代的; n.同时代的人
Most contemporary physicists have the notion that man can never discover ;绝大多数的当代物理学者 都认为,人类永远无法
what such mysterious force as eclctricity, magnetism,and gravita- tion "really" are. ;弄清像电力,磁力和重力 之类的神秘力量究竟是什 么东西.

cope vi.(~with)(成功地) 应付,(妥善地)处理
In 1973-1974,the United States made great efforts to cope with ;在1973年至1974年期间, 美国费了很大力应付
the serious problems created by the energy crisis. ;能源危机造成的各种严重 问题.

decay vi.腐烂,腐朽;衰败, 衰退,衰落
Each civilization is born,culminates,and decays. ;各种文明都要历经诞生、 鼎盛和衰落.
Dentists advise their patient to brush and floss regularly ;牙医建议他们的病人定期 刷牙并用洁牙线剔牙,
to prevent their teeth from decay. ;以防止蛀牙.

depress vt.使沮丧,使消沉; 使不景气,削弱,按下, 压下
I was depressed because someone had stolen my wallet on the bus. ;我很沮丧,因为在公共汽 车上我的钱包被人偷了.

drag ;vt.拖,拉;迫使,硬拉 n.累赘,障碍; 一吸,一抽,一饮
drag vi.拖着脚步走, 在地上拖着行进; 慢吞吞地行进,拖延
The time dragged as we waited. ;我们等待着,时间慢慢地 捱过去了.
Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system ;目前还没有人清楚金融制 度的不稳定会在多长时间 以及多大程度上
will drag down the economy. ;使经济下滑.

economy n.经济,经济制度, 经济情况;省俭,节约, 充分利用
The CEO made a blueprint based on the current economy for the company. ;执行总裁为公司规划了 蓝图,这一蓝图是建立在 当前经济情况的基础上的
We should learn to practice economy in making out the household budget. ;你应当在制定家庭预算是 学会精打细算.

enhance n ;vt.提高,增加,加强
Passing the College English Test Band-6 ;通过了大学六级考试
should enhance your chances of getting a better post. ;会增加你获得更多职位的 机会.
To survive in the intense trade competition between countries, ;为了在激烈的国际贸易竞 争中生存下来,
our company must enhance the qualities and varieties of our products ;我们公司必须提高产品质 量,增加产品品种
to meet the world market demand. ;以满足国际市场的需求.

exclude vt.把...排斥在外; 不包括
Some places of entertainment exclude people under 18. ;一些娱乐场所禁止18岁以 下的人进入.
The court excludes the improperly obtained evidence. ;法院不接受非正常渠道取 得的证据.

fill vt.装满,充满,布满; 以…充注,填塞;满足 vi.被充满n.充分,足够
Please fill in/out/up this form,giving your name,age,and address. ;请在这份表格上填上你的 姓名、年龄和地址.
Although the room was filled with laughter,I still felt very lonely ;虽然房间里充满了笑声, 但是我还是觉得很孤单.
No more tea,thank you.I've had my fill. ;谢谢你,不要再添茶了, 我已经喝足了.

glow n.光亮,光辉;脸红;激情 vt.灼热,发光;(脸)红; (感情等)洋溢
The glow of the setting sun is splendid; ;夕阳无限好,
it is a pity that dust is fast approaching. ;只是近黄昏.
The maple leaves of the Xingshan Mountain glowed red in the sunlight. ;香山红叶在阳光中闪耀着 红光.

historic a.历史上著名的,具有重 大历史意义的;历史的 历史上的
The Gettysburg Address,a historic address delivered by Abraham Lincoln, ;亚伯拉罕.林肯发表的历 史上著名的《葛底斯堡演 说》
concisely expressed many of the ideals and principles of democracy. ;简明的阐述了民主的 理想和原则.
July 13,2001 has become a historic day for China- ;2001年7月13日成为中国 历史上具有重大意义的日 子-
Beijing succeeded in the 2008 Olympic bid. ;中国申办2008年奥运 会获得成功.

incident n.发生的事,事件、事变
The Lugouqiao incident took place on July 7, 1937. ;芦沟桥事变发生在1937 年7月7日.

limitation n.限制,限度 [常p局限
I know my limitation, so I won't do the things beyond my ability. ;我知道自己能力有限, 所以我不会做能力范围之 外的事.

massive a.大的,大而重的, 大块的;大量的, 大规模的
The massive Allied invasion of Normandy ;对诺曼底的大规模入侵
is an action of enormous importance in the history of World War Two. ;在二战史上具有重大意 义.
Doctors discourage massive doses of painkillers. ;医生不赞成大量服用止 痛片.

modify vt.更改,修改,修饰; 缓和,减轻
Although it has been greatly modified,the game known in the US. as football ;虽然做了很大的改变,但 所谓的美式足球
can be traced directly to the English game of rugby. ;仍可以直接追溯到英国的 橄榄球比赛.

opponent n.敌手,对手;反对者
Lenin spoke so convincingly that even his opponents were won over by his arguments. ;列宁的演讲很有说服力, 甚至连他的对手也被他的 论述争取过来.

penetrate v.透入,渗入,进入; 刺入,刺穿;洞察,了解
Don't bother to penetrate girls' minds as they are always changing. ;别费心机去洞察女孩的心 思,因为她们总在变.

precious a.珍贵的,贵重的
I believe that good health is the most precious thing for people. ;我认为健康对人来说是最 珍贵的财富.

priority n.优先,优先权,重点; 优先考虑的事
To build Guangzhou into an international metropolis, ;为了将广州建成国际化大 都市,
the highest priority has been given to the problem of heavy traffic ;已经优先考虑交通拥挤的 问题
by the municipal government. ;市政府
The top priority for school is to have a higher proportion of students ;学校的首要目标是让更多 的学生
entering advanced schools. ;进入更高级的学校念书.

receipt n.发票,收据 [p收入,进款; 受到,接到
You had better get a receipt for your expenses. ;你最好对开销索取收据.
The pop singer got huge cash receipt from his concert. ;那个流行歌星从演唱会中 获得了巨额的现金收入.

reservation n.(住处,座位等的)预定 保留,犹豫;(美国印第 安部落的)居留地
We have our reservation about his ability to do the job. ;我们对于他做该项工作的 能力持保留态度.
If you want to have dinner on Valentine's Day in a Western style restaurant, ;情人节这天,你如果想在 西式餐厅用晚餐
you'd better make reservation earlier. ;最好早些预定.

reward n.报答,奖赏;报酬,酬金 vt.报答,酬谢,奖励
Although Olympic winners receive no prize money, ;尽管奥运会的获胜者们并 不获得奖金,
they are,in fact, richly rewarded by their state authorities ;但事实上他们的政府会给 他们优厚的奖赏,
in the form of money fame and power. ;其形式包括钱、名望和 权力.

sequence n.连续,接续,一连串; 次序,顺序
A computer will always follow the same sequence when solving a problem ;计算机在解决它时总是遵 循同样的次序
no matter how complicated that problem may be. ;不管问题多么复杂
The first Olympic Games took place in 776 BC. ;第一次奥运会于公元前 776年举行,
The exact sequence of events was uncertain, ;比赛的准确次序不详,
but events included men's gymnastics, boxing,wrestling, horse racing ;只知道包括男子体操、拳 击、摔跤、赛马
and field events. ;和田径项目.

slip vi.画倒,滑落;溜走; 下降,跌落 vt.悄悄放进 n.疏漏,差错
Be careful not to slip on the ice. ;小心别在冰上滑倒.
The years slipped by. ;岁月在不知不觉中消失.
Tom slipped the candy into his mouth in class ;在课堂上,汤姆悄悄地把 糖块放进嘴里,但
but that still couldn't avoid the teacher's eyes. ;那还是逃不过老师的 眼睛.

suck v.吸,吮,吸取
Plants suck up moisture from the soil. ;植物从土壤中吸取水分.

vivid['vivi ;a.生动的,鲜明的, 鲜艳的;逼真的
I gave my friends a vivid description of my journey with pictures. ;我用照片生动地向朋友们 描绘了我的旅程.
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