Every time when I am very late getting home from work,I always sit in front of the dresser,staring at the lotion,eye serum,masks,and don't know what to do next.Just thinking about taking off my make-up,I feel very lazy.But when I look at myself with a face full of make-up in the mirror,I suddenly turn very alert so that it ake care of my face right away.I don't want to continue like this.How come no one invented an all-in-one product that I can use to take care of my face in a simple way?It's really troublesome to be a woman sometimes.
EX : I don ' t know when he will come.( 我不知道他何时会来。 )
→ I don ' t know 是“主要从句”,而 when he will come 是“名词从句”,它是以 when 引导,附属于“主要从句”,所以这类也被称为“附属从句”。附属从句不能单独存在,必须与独立从句结合。与独立从句不同的是,附属从句常被用来在句子中担任不同的功能:
*它们若具备名词的所有功能的,就称为“名词从句” ( 见 diary8) ;
*若做形容词用的就称为“形容词子句” ( 见 diary13) ;
*若能提供有关主要从句“到底怎么回事”的资讯用的就称为“副词从句”。
a. 由附属连接词 when 所引导的副词从句:
EX : When I look at myself with a face full of make-up in the mirror, I suddenly turn very alert so that I take care of my face right away.
附属连接词 副词从句
主要从句
( 当我看到镜子里面那个满脸是妆的自己,我突然惊觉,该立刻保养我的脸了。 )
b. 注意:副词从句若要讲未来的时间,动词时态必须是现在时,不可以用未来时的动词。
EX : When he comes tomorrow, I will show him around.
附属连接词 副词从句 主要从句
( 他明天来的时候,我会带他四处走走。 )
c. 附属连接词还包括: when( 当……的时候 ) 、 after( 在……之后 ) 、 before( 在……之前 ) 、 because( 因为 ) 、 if( 如果 ) 、 as long as( 只要 ) 等。
EX : If my girlfriend visits me tomorrow, I will show her around.
附属连接词 副词从句 主要从句
( 如果我女友明天过来,我会带她去逛逛。 )
2. 以“形式主语 it ”开头的句子:
a. ……是……的: It+be 动词 + 形容词 (adj)+to+ 动词原型 (V)
→以“不定词 (to+V) ”当“主语”的句子,常用“形式主语 it ”开头,代替“ to ”后面所指的事情,而把“不定式 (to+V) ”放到后面。此种形式的句子,“ it ”之后常接“ be 动词 + 形容词”。
EX : It is really troublesome to be a woman sometimes.
It beV adj to V
作者: ..宝宝.. 时间: 2008-7-30 10:55
b. ……是……的: It+be 动词 +for+ 人 +to …
“ to ”之前有时会加入“ for+ 人”,来作为句子意义上的主语。
EX : It is good for you to exercise every day.( 每天运动对你是好的。 )
ItbeV for 人 to
时态
哈哈 ! 今天让你轻松一点,复习前面刚教完的一般现在时、一般过去时,以及一般将来时。
1. 一般现在时:主语 (S)+ 动词 (V) ( 复习 Diary 1)
→凡是表达现在的事实,惯性的动作,说话当下的事情,一律用一般现在时。
EX : Every time when I am very late getting home from work, I always sit in front of the dresser, staring at the lotion,eye serum,masks,and don ' t know what to do next.
( 每次只要工作到很晚才回家,我都会坐在化妆台前,对着满满的化妆水、眼霜、面膜不知所措。 )
EX : Just thinking about taking off my make-up,I feel very lazy.
( 一想到等一下还要卸妆,我就会变得很懒。 )
2. 一般过去时:主语 (S)+ 过去式动词 (Ved) ( 复习 Diary 1)
→凡是表达过去发生的事情,都用一般过去时。
EX : How come no one invented an all-in-one product that I can use to take care of my face in a simple way?( 怎么都没人发明多功能合一的产品,可以让我轻松做完保养呢 ?)
3. 一般将来时:主语 (S)+will+ 动词原型 (V) ( 复习 Diary 3)
→表示未来即将发生的事情或动作。
EX : Jolin will show up at the CD shop tomorrow.
(Jolin 明天会出现在唱片行。 )
黄金 J 句
偷偷告诉你,这三个 J 句,写英文情书用应该不错哦 !
1. 我不想……: I don ' t want to …
EX : I don ' t want to continue like this.
( 我不想再这样继续下去。 )
EX : I don ' t want to be late.( 我不想迟到。 )
2. ……真是麻烦: It ' s really troublesome to …
EX : It ' s really troublesome to be a woman sometimes.
( 身为女人有时候还真是麻烦。 )
EX : It ' s really troublesome to commute every day.
( 每天通勤还真是麻烦。 )
3. 我觉得……: I feel …
EX : I feel very lazy.( 我觉得好懒哦。 )
EX : I feel very good.( 我觉得还不错。 )
学习进度报告
Jolin 即将在这篇日记里教会你
单词: 23 个 短语: 2 个
句型: 1 个 时态: 3 个
Diary 5
Yeah,Yeah,Yeah!Like I had said before,there must have been a product like this.I finally found it.The essential oil maintenance I just bought was really cool and easy to use.The only thing I have to do is to apply some essential oil lotion to my face slightly and put on a sparse layer of oil moisture cream after taking off my make-up and cleaning my face.If I don' t feel tired after that,I can use my secret weapon — essential oil facial scrub.First,I bathed myself and lit a stick of incense. Wow ~ every corner of my room was filled with the fragrance I liked most.Then,I massaged my face in a circular motion from front to back.That was so great.I felt so relieved and was in a good mood.
I might have a good sleep later.
作者: ..宝宝.. 时间: 2008-7-30 10:56
黄金J句
EX : He will have worked for the company for 5 years by 2006.
( 他到 2006 年的时候,已经在这家公司工作五年了。 )
* 值得注意的是,现代英语常会直接用一般将来时,而少用将来完成时。
黄金 J 句
这是三个很高级的 J 句,你用对了,一定会被加分的哦 !
1. 一定会有……: There must have been …
EX : There must have been a product like this.
( 一定会有像这样的产品。 )
EX : There must have been some misunderstanding.
( 一定有些误会。 )
2. 我可能会有……: I might have …
EX : I might have a good sleep later.
( 我待会儿可能会睡得很好。 )
EX : I might have a better chance.
( 我可能会有比较好的机会。 )
3.A 挤满 / 充满了 B : A be filled with B
EX : Every corner of my room was filled with the fragrance I liked most.( 房间的每
个角落充满了我最喜欢的香味。 )
EX : The restaurant was filled with people.
( 这家餐厅挤满了人。 )
学习进度报告
Jolin 即将在这篇日记里教会你
单词: 21 个 短语: 3 个
句型: 2 个 时态: 2 个
Diary 6
My skin condition turned very bad because of the pressure from my work recently.The dark circles under my eyes were getting bigger and bigger.And more than that,those pimples,acnes , little wrinkles that seldom plague me now show up on my face!No matter how I try to cover them with my make-up,people can still tell that my skin condition is bad.How can I allow myself to be seen like this?Luckily,my co-workers allowed me half day's leave from work,so I could go home and have a good sleep.Like I said,if you want to see a beautiful Jolin,you've gotta let Jolin sleep well.I have to prepare all kinds of vitamins and take the vitamins four or five times a week.This way,I don't have to spend a lot of money on my face and I still can keep my skin beautiful.
作者: ..宝宝.. 时间: 2008-7-30 10:58
Jolin 陪你写日记练作文
I saw an apple on my colleague's desk today,and that reminded me of the time when I had to lose weight by just eating apple s.That was so hard.I wasn't born to be thin.I'm an artist.I have to spend more time than any others to lose weight.Being thin is not enough.I have to make sure that I am photogenic.I fe lt very sad and frustrated du ring that time.There was so much pressure,la ck of s lee p,and mal nutrition!I even missed my pe rio d.Even if I may faint and have to be ta ken to the hospital,I still have to make every effort to keep in shape.
We should use appropriate means to lose weight.If not,we will b eco me unhealthy.
It was re ally a nightmare.I don't think that I will do that again.
EX:That reminded me of the time when I had to lose weight by just eating apple s.
( 那让我想起过去那段只吃青苹果减肥的日子。 )
EX:That reminded me of my childhood.
( 那让我想起我的童年。 )
2. 我必须确定…… :I have to make sure …
EX:I have to make sure that I am photogenic.
( 我必须确定我很上镜头。 )
EX:I have to make sure that I can meet the dead lin e.
( 我必须确定我赶得上截止日期。 )
3. 我想我再也不会……: I don't think that I will …
EX:I don't think that I will do that again.
( 我想我再也不会这么做了。 )
EX:I don't think that I will call him again.
( 我想我再也不会打电话给他了。 )
学习进度报告
Jo lin 即将在这篇日记里教会你
单词: 24 个短语: 5 个
句型: 3 个时态: 2 个
Diary 11
I have the three-no principles:No seeing,no smel lin g,no eating.
It took me a while to lose weight,and I am trying to keep it shape.I realized that I shouldn't go on a diet without any pro fe ssional ad vic e, look like I am starving to death,or take some weight-loss pil ls and eat mea ls designed for people who w ant to lose weight. I should go to the hospital and ask the dietician for pro fe ssional ad vic e on how to eat without gaining weight. That would not hurt my health and it would a ls o help me re ally lose weight.
I wouldn't have any interest even though all the delicious food was just in front of me.
主语 (S) + was/were + not (wasn't/weren't) + 现在分词 (Ving)
EX: I was not listening to him because I was so ti red .
S was not Ving
( 当时他在说什么我没注意听,我累坏了。 )
b: 过去进行时 ( 疑问句 ) : Was/Were + 主语 (S) + 现在分词 (Ving)?
作者: ..宝宝.. 时间: 2008-7-30 11:00
→这个句型回答的方式可以是: Yes/No, 主语 (S) + was/were 或主语 (S) + was/were not.
EX:Tina:Were you reading when I took a bath?
( 我在洗澡的时候,你正在读书吗 ?)
Ja ck :Yes,I was.I was reading.( 对啊,我正在读书。 )
Ja ck :No.I was not.I was watching TV.( 没有,我正在看电视。 )
黄金 J 句
很单纯的开头,却可以铺陈出情绪丰富的句子,算是 J 句中的清秀俏佳人哦 !
1. 我花了……时间来…… :It took me + 时间 + to …
EX:It took me a while to lose weight.
( 我花了一段时间来减肥。 )
EX:It took me a week to finish my report.
( 我花了一星期来完成我的报告。 )
2. 我一直努力……: I am trying to …
EX : I am trying to keep in shape.
( 我一直努力让自己维持身材。 )
EX:I am trying to exercise every day.
( 我一直努力要每天运动。 )
3. 我应该……: I should …
EX:I should go to the hospital.( 我应该到医院去。 )
EX:I should do my homework.( 我应该写作业。 )
学习进度报告
Jo lin 即将在这篇日记里教会你
单词: 24 个短语: 4 个
句型: 3 个时态: 1 个
Diary 12
I had practised Yoga for quite a long time for the J1 concert that was held the other day.And to my surprise,I found out that Yoga is a good exercise for losing weight.I still remember that I once did some heavy weight-lifting in the g ym to lose weight.However,I didn't lose weight,but gained some muscles.I was so terri fied that I stopped right away.Then,I found out that aerobics is as ef fe ctive at getting rid of fat as swimming,jogging,and bicycle riding are the best cho ice .
Yoga is still the best exercise because I can practise it and watch TV at the sam e time.After that,I can a ls o have a good s lee p.I will defini tel y s lee p soundly tonight.
EX: I didn't lose weight,but gained some muscles.
S didn't V1 but V2
( 我不但没有变瘦,反而练出肌肉。 )
EX: He didn't win the election,but lost people's trust.
S didn't V1 but V2
( 他不但没有赢得选举,反而失去人们对他的信任。 )
→用连接词 but 连接两个动词,表示“不但没有……,反而……”。
时态
我猜你当时觉得有点难的东西,刚好这篇日记也用到了,让我们再来回味一次 !
1. 过去完成时:主语 (S) + had + 过去分词 (p.p.)( 复习 Diary2 、 5)
→表达比过去时还要早发生的事情,我们用过去完成时。
EX: I had pract ice d Yoga for quite a long time for the J1 concert
S had p.p.
that was held the other day.
( 前一阵子为了 J1 演唱会,我努力地练了好久的瑜伽。 )
→现在有三个时间点,依照先后顺序排列如下:练习瑜伽、演唱会、写日记。演唱会发生在先,我写日记发生在后,所以,演唱会得用过去时来表达。在我演唱会之前,我练了瑜伽好一阵子,这件事情发生在演唱会之前,也就是英文所谓的“ past in the past :过去的过去”,所以,我得用过去完成时来表达练瑜伽这件事情。
黄金 J 句
常用来形容“自己的状态”的三个 J 句,看似简单却超级实用哩 !
1. 我没有……: I didn't …
EX : I didn't lose weight.
( 我没有减肥。 )
EX : I didn't study last night.
( 我昨天晚上没有念书。 )
2. 太……,以至于……: so … that …
EX : I was so terrified that I stopped right away.
( 吓得我赶紧停掉。 )
EX : I was so nervous that I forgot everything.
( 我太紧张了,以至于通通都忘记了。 )
3. 我也可以…: I can a ls o ……
EX:I can a ls o have a good night's s lee p.
( 我也可以睡个好觉。 )
EX:I can a ls o go with you.
( 我也可以跟你去。 )
Jo lin 陪你写日记练作文
哈哈 ! 你一定等不及要小试身手了吧 ? 跟着我的问题,试着写出一篇你自己的英语作文吧 !
题目:
1.How much do you weigh?
( 你多重 ?)
2.Do you think that you are fat?Why or why not?
( 你认为你胖吗 ? 为什么 ?)
3.If you think you are fat,do you w ant to lose your weight?
( 如果你认为你很胖,你会想减肥吗 ?)
4.If yes,what will you do to lose weight? Tel l us why?
( 如果想减肥,你会想用什么方法 ? 为什么 ?)
5.What do you think is the best way to lose weight?Why?
( 你认为最好的减肥方式是什么 ? 为什么 ?)
6.Do you know anyone who successfully loses his / her weight?If yes,what did he / she do to lose weight?